Ku ya 31 Mutarama 2023 |Peter Slovik, Stephanie Searle, Hussein Basma, Josh Miller, Yuanrong Zhou, Felipe Rodriguez, Claire Beisse, Ray Minhares, Sarah Kelly, Logan Pierce, Robbie Orvis na Sarah Baldwin
Ubu bushakashatsi bugereranya ingaruka z'ejo hazaza z'Itegeko rigabanya igabanuka ry'ifaranga (IRA) ku rwego rw'amashanyarazi mu modoka zitwara abagenzi muri Amerika no kugurisha ibinyabiziga biremereye kugeza mu 2035. Isesengura ryarebye ibintu biri hasi, iciriritse, kandi kinini bitewe n'uburyo amategeko amwe ashyirwa mu bikorwa. muri IRA nuburyo agaciro ko gushimangira kugezwa kubaguzi.Ku binyabiziga byoroheje (LDVs), bikubiyemo kandi ibintu byita ku bihugu bishobora amaherezo gukurikiza amategeko mashya ya California Clean Vehicle Rule (ACC II).Ku binyabiziga biremereye (HDV), ibihugu byemeje itegeko ryagutse rya Californiya ryagutse ryikamyo kandi intego z’imodoka zangiza zeru zirabarwa.
Ku binyabiziga byoroheje kandi biremereye, isesengura ryerekana ko iyakirwa ry’imodoka z’amashanyarazi ryihuta, urebye igabanuka ry’ibiciro by’umusaruro ndetse n’ibikorwa bya IRA, ndetse na politiki y’igihugu.Umugabane w’ibinyabiziga by’amashanyarazi mu kugurisha imodoka zitwara abagenzi biteganijwe ko uzava kuri 48 ku ijana ukagera kuri 61 ku ijana mu 2030 ukazamuka ugera kuri 56 ku ijana ukagera kuri 67% muri 2032, umwaka wanyuma w’inguzanyo y’imisoro ya IRA.Umugabane wa ZEV wo kugurisha ibinyabiziga biremereye biteganijwe ko uzaba uri hagati ya 39% na 48% muri 2030 no hagati ya 44% na 52% muri 2032.
Hamwe na IRA, Ikigo gishinzwe kurengera ibidukikije kirashobora gushyiraho amahame akomeye yo kohereza ibyuka bihumanya ikirere ku modoka zitwara abagenzi n’imodoka ziremereye kuruta uko byashobokaga, ku giciro gito kandi ku nyungu nini ku baguzi no ku bakora.Kugira ngo intego z’ikirere zigerweho, ibipimo ngenderwaho bigomba kwemeza ko amashanyarazi atwara abagenzi ari hejuru ya 50% muri 2030 naho hejuru ya 40% y’ibinyabiziga biremereye muri 2030.
Bigereranijwe Umucyo-Imodoka Ibinyabiziga Amashanyarazi ninyungu kubaguzi bo muri Amerika, 2022-2035
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